Tuesday 27 May 2014

How to send form 16, Form 16A and other Forms automatically


Sending Form 16, Form 16A and other Forms automatically saving human Time, Energy and Resources
How can we save Time, Energy and Resources? Simple, by using the Powerful Tool Microsoft Excel!!
How to send Form
Let us say you want to send Salary Slips to Employees on a monthly basis or Form 16 to Employees on a yearly basis or Form 16A to Deductees on a quarterly basis or any other Personnel specific attachment. Many Companies/Businesses send these Forms in hard copy by couriering it to the receiving Party which calls for the Courier cost and the company’s resources. Sending this via e-mail will save the courier cost and the company’s resources, but still there would be human time and energy involved. Let us look at a Procedure created in Microsoft Excel which can help you minimize the human time and energy by automating the process.
Let us say you have downloaded Form16A from the TDS CPC website and are ready to send it. (Note that Form 16A can be send via e-mail only if it is digitally signed. If it is signed manually then sending a hard copy is mandatory). I have attached herewith a Sample Automated Tool wherein you just need to put in the Deductee Name, PAN Number and E-mail ID alongwith few General Details viz Assessment Year, Quarter, Location of Form 16A and the Deductor details and all the Form 16A’s are sent just with a click of the Command button. Download the Excel Sheet “Sending Form 16A” and follow the Instructions given in the Sheet. You can either change in the data to your Actual Data or test check the Tool with the example fed into it. For test checking the Sheet with the example fed into the Automated Tool, you also need to download the Zipped Folder “Form 16A” and save it on your Desktop. Whether you are trying this Automated Tool with your own data or sample data, make sure you change the E-mail ID’s (belonging to you) so that you can assess the working of the Tool.
Notes:
Enable the Macros/Content, if it is not enabled.
This automated tool has been created to work with Microsoft Outlook. However the same can be amended to work with any other Mail Utility that your Company/Business is using. (Ensure that your Microsoft Outlook is open)
This tool is a sample tool which will work only for 3 examples. Put in the details of three Deductees and press the command button.
This tool sends Attachments in PDF Form. Alternatively the tool can be amended to send Attachments in any format.
You checked the above and it works!!. So now let us see how do you send Form 16 wherein you have two Attachments to be sent to each Employee. Part A is to be downloaded from the TDS CPC website and Part B is to be prepared by the Company/Business. Once you have downloaded Form16 from the TDS CPC website and are ready with Part B; which means you are ready to send Form 16 to Employees (Note that Form 16 can be send via e-mail only if it is digitally signed. If it is signed manually then sending a hard copy is mandatory), download the Sample Automated Tool “Sending Form 16” (attached herewith) wherein you just need to put in the Employee Name, PAN Number, E-mail ID and Employee Code alongwith few General Details viz Assessment Year, Quarter and the Deductor details and all the Form 16’s are sent just with a click of the Command button. Make sure that Part B prepared by your Company/Business is named in the manner as mentioned in the Instructions (If the Name of Part B is in any other Form, the Tool can be amended accordingly). It is pertinent to note that the difference between sending Form 16 and Form 16A is Form 16 has two Attachments in each mail (Part A and Part B) as against Form 16A which has only one Attachment. You can either change in the data to your Actual Data or test check the Tool with the example fed into it. For test checking the Sheet with the example fed into the tool, you also need to download the Zipped Folder “Form 16” and save it on your Desktop. Whether you are trying this Automated Tool with your own data or sample data, make sure you change the E-mail ID’s (belonging to you) so that you can assess the working of the Tool.
Notes:
Enable the Macros/Content, if it is not enabled.
This automated tool has been created to work with Microsoft Outlook. However the same can be alternatively amended to work with any other Mail Utility that your Company/Business is using. (Ensure that your Microsoft Outlook is open)
This tool is a sample tool which will work only for 3 examples. Put in the details of three Employees and press the command button.
This tool sends Attachments in PDF Form. Alternatively the tool can be amended to send Attachments in any format.
The due for sending Form 16 is May 31, 2014 and Form 16A is May 30, 2014.

Monday 19 May 2014

Conversion Rate for Foreign Exchange {applicable from 16th May, 2014}

As per Section 67A of the Finance Act, 1994 read with explanation to Section 14 of the Customs Act, 1962, rate of exchange for calculation of gross value of taxable service tax would be the rate, as determined by CBEC for the conversion of foreign currency into Indian currency or vice versa, applicable on the date on which taxable service has been provided or agreed to be provided. CBEC from time to time issues Notification to notify rate of exchange determined by it. Though Notifications issued under Customs use the words “For Imported Goods” or “Exported Goods” but these rates apply mutatis mutandis in case of Services as well by virtue of Section 67A. For Rate of Exchange applicable from 16th May, 2014 please refer Annexure-A.
 

Annexure-A

SCHEDULE-I
 
S. No.
Foreign Currency
Rate of exchange of one unit of foreign currency equivalent to Indian rupees
(1)
(2)
(3)
  
(a)
(b)
  
(For Imported Goods)
(For Export Goods)
1.
Australian Dollar
56.50
55.10
2.
Bahrain Dinar
162.70
153.70
3.
Canadian Dollar
55.55
54.10
4.
Danish Kroner
11.15
10.80
5.
EURO
82.80
80.85
6.
Hong Kong Dollar
7.75
7.60
7.
Kuwait Dinar
217.90
205.45
8.
New Zealand Dollar
52.30
51.00
9.
Norwegian Kroner
10.20
9.90
10.
Pound Sterling
101.15
98.85
11.
Singapore Dollar
48.20
47.10
12.
South African Rand
6.00
5.60
13.
Saudi Arabian Riyal
16.35
15.45
14.
Swedish Kroner
9.25
8.95
15.
Swiss France
67.90
66.25
16.
UAE Dirham
16.70
15.80
17.
US Dollar
60.10
59.10
 
SCHEDULE-II
                               
S. No.
Foreign Currency
Rate of exchange of 100 units of foreign currency equivalent to Indian rupees
(1)
(2)
(3)
  
(a)
(b)
  
(For Imported Goods)
(For Export Goods)
1.
Japanese Yen
59.25
57.80
2.
Kenya Shilling
70.35
66.30

Thursday 15 May 2014

FAQ ON LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP

Ans. Name reservation: The first step to incorporate Limited liability partnership (LLP) is reservation of name of LLP. Applicant has to file e Form 1, for ascertaining availability and reservation of the name of a LLP business.
Incorporate LLP: After reserving a name, user has to file e Form 2 for incorporating a new Limited Liability Partnership (LLP).
E Form 2 contains the details of LLP proposed to be incorporated, partners’/ designated partners’ details and consent of the partners/ designated partners to act as partners/ designated partners.
LLP Agreement: Execution of LLP Agreement is mandatory as per Section 23 of the Act. LLP Agreement is required to be filed with the registrar in eForm 3 within 30 days of incorporation of LLP.

Ans. Yes, an existing partnership firm can be converted into LLP by complying with the Provisions of clause 58 and Schedule II of the LLP Act. Form 17 needs to be filed along with Form 2 for such conversion and incorporation of LLP.

Ans. Yes, any existing private company or existing unlisted public company can be converted into LLP by complying with the Provisions of clause 58 and Schedule III and IV of the LLP Act. Form 18 needs to be filed with the registrar along with Form 2 for such conversion.

Ans. No, only private / unlisted public company can be converted into LLP.

Ans. Yes, conversion application (Form 17 or 18) can be rejected by the registrar, if not found appropriate along with e Form 2.
The applicant has the option to go for appeal against the application rejected within 90 days and inform the registrar about the action undertaken. After the appeal is decided, the registrar can mark the status of e Form as ‘Sent for re-application’ or ‘Rejection confirmed’.

Ans. In case the e Form is marked as ‘Sent for re-application’, the applicant is required to file fresh Form 17 or 18 along with Form 2 within 60 days, failing which the Form will be marked as ‘Rejection confirmed’ by the system.
In case of re-application, the fee is not required to be paid again while re-applying for conversion.

Ans. Any private company or unlisted public company can be converted into LLP. However, in this case LLP shall take same name as that of the company at the time of conversion.

Ans. File LLP Form No. 1 (Application for reservation or change of name) by logging on to the LLP portal along with the fee prescribed and attaching the digital signature of the designated partner proposing to incorporate a LLP.
Also, refer the LLP name availability guidelines prescribed under section-15 read with Rule-18 of LLP Rules, 2009.

Ans. The approved name of LLP shall be valid for a period of 3 months from the date of approval. If the proposed LLP is not incorporated within such period, the name shall be lapsed and will be available for other applicant/ LLP. Please note that there shall not be any provision for renewal of the name.

Ans. No, name of the LLP shall end with either ‘Limited Liability Partnership’ or ‘LLP’. Word ‘limited’ shall be allowed in name only within ‘Limited Liability Partnership’.

Ans. Since Stamp Duty is the subject reserved for the States, the LLP Act does not contain any provision for treatment of stamp duty issues. The stamp duty payable will depend upon the relevant Stamp Act prescribed by the State Government/Union Territory.

Ans. Every partner shall inform the LLP of any change in his name or address within a period of fifteen days of such change. The LLP, in turn, would be under obligation to file such details with the Registrar within thirty days of such change in Form 4.

Ans. No, Appointment of at least two “Designated Partners” shall be mandatory for all LLPs.
Every LLP shall be required to have atleast two Designated Partners who shall be individuals and at least one of the Designated Partner shall be a resident of India. In case of a LLP in which all the partners are bodies corporate or in which one or more partners are individuals and bodies corporate, at least two individuals who are partners of such LLP or nominees of such bodies corporate shall act as designated partners.

Ans. Filing of addendum to Form 2 with Form 2 or addendum to Form 4 with Form 4 is required to be filed if the Total number of designated partners and partners for which the Form is filed exceed 200.

Ans. In case Form 2 or any addendum to Form 2 is marked as RSUB, then the Form 2 and all the corresponding addendums shall be marked as RSUB and shall have to be resubmitted by the stakeholder. In case Form 2 is resubmitted, status of Form 2 ‘Pending for addendum to Form 2’ and shall be changed to ‘pending for action’ once all the required addendums are filed.
The above scenario is similarly applicable in case of Form 4 or any addendum thereto.

Ans. eform 3 and eform 4 are required to be filed for appointment of new and resignation of existing partners within thirty days of such cessation or appointment without additional fee and with additional fee thereafter

Ans. The change in partner’s details can be intimated by filing eform 4 within thirty days of such change without additional fee and with additional fee thereafter.

Ans. Yes, it mandatory to execute and file LLP Agreement in view of Section 2(0) & (q) , 22 and 23 of the Act.
As per provisions of the LLP Act, in the absence of agreement as to any matter, the mutual rights and liabilities shall be as provided for under Schedule I to the Act. Therefore, in case any LLP proposes to exclude provisions/requirements of Schedule I to the Act, it would have to enter into an LLP Agreement, specifically excluding applicability of any or all paragraphs of Schedule I

Ans. A limited liability partnership willing to file the information with regard to initial LLP agreements or any changes thereto, and the number of partners exceeds maximum number allowed in the eform, will need to enter/ update the details of all partners through a screen for ‘Enter/ Update partners’ detail for filing LLP agreement’ which shall be available to the designated partners (as business partner) after login to MCA portal.

Ans. In this case filing shall not be allowed if there is any eform 3 and any eform 4 for cessation of a designated partner or partner pending for payment of fee or any eform 3/4 is under processing in respect of the LLP.

Ans. LLP is required to file LLP Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency) and LLP Form 11 (Annual Return) annually. The ‘Annual Return’ is required to be filed within 60 days of close of the financial year and ‘Statement of Accounts & Solvency’ shall be filed within 30 days from the end of six months of the financial year to which it relates. Every LLP has to maintain uniform financial year ending on 31st March of a year.

Ans. LLP is required to file LLP Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency) and LLP Form 11 (Annual Return) annually. The ‘Annual Return’ is required to be filed within 60 days of close of the financial year and ‘Statement of Accounts & Solvency’ shall be filed within 30 days from the end of six months of the financial year to which it relates. Every LLP has to maintain uniform financial year ending on 31st March of a year.

Ans. In case LLP has been incorporated on or after 1st October of financial year, then LLP can close its first financial year either on the coming or next 31st March i.e. LLP files its first financial year details for 18 months.

Ans. In case total number of designated partners (DP) and partners as on 31st March of the financial year for which return is being filed exceeds two hundred, details are required to be updated through the screen. These details are required to be provided in the screen before filling eForm 11. Once the details are updated on the LLP portal, a service request number (SRN) shall be generated by the system and the same is to be mentioned at the time of filing of form 11. Also note that filing of form 11 shall not be allowed in case there is any other eForm 11 pending for payment of fee or any other eForm 11 is under processing or already approved in respect of the SRN.

Ans. The charge details i.e. creation, modification or satisfaction of charge, can be filed through Appendix to eForm 8(Interim). However, it is not mandatory to file the charge details with the office of Registrar but the stakeholders can voluntarily file the same.

Ans. You are required to file eForm 15 at LLP portal only once. Existing registrar shall process the eForm and forward the same to the new Registrar for registration. Please note that approval of such eForm 15 shall not be allowed in case there is any other eForm(s) pending for payment of fee or is under processing in respect of the LLP. Upon approval, Certificate for change of registered address from the Registrar office shall be provided.

Ans. It has been provided in the Act that a document may be served on a LLP or a partner or designated partner by sending it by post or by any other mode (to be prescribed under Rules) at the registered office and any other address specifically declared by the LLP for the purpose in such form and manner as may be prescribed (in the rules). Thus, an LLP shall have option to declare one more address within the jurisdiction of same ROC (other than the registered office) for getting statutory notices/letters etc. from Registrar.

Ans. Foreign entity can file an application for reservation of its name or for renewal of name reserved earlier by filing an application in eForm 25.
The name will be reserved in system for a period of three years and an application for renewal of name should be filed before the expiry of three years. In case of renewal of name, the name should be reserved for a further period of three years after renewal date.

Ans. Foreign LLP can establish a place of business in India by filing Form 27 giving the particulars of incorporation of foreign LLP, details of DPs/ partners of that foreign LLP and details of atleast two authorised representatives for complying with regulation of LLP act.

Ans. Yes. One should keep a track of the SRN till it is approved. In case of any defect, incompleteness or to call any further information, concerned MCA office can mark the status of SRN as ‘Required Resubmission’ or ‘Waiting For User Clarification’. In such a case, the concerned company/ person will be required to rectify such defects or incompleteness or furnish further information, within prescribed period.

Ans. You are required to file eForm 32 (Addendum), to rectify the defects pointed out or furnish further information/ document(s) called for by the concerned registrar office.

Ans. Addendum Form 32 can be filed only in case status of the relevant LLP eForm(s) in respect of which addendum is being filed is ‘Pending for user clarification’ (PUCL). This eForm cannot be filed suo-motu by the LLP or stakeholder (that is in case status is other than PUCL).

Ans. You are required to re-submit your eForm to rectify the defect(s)/ incompleteness pointed out by the concerned MCA office. If you fail to re-submit your eForm, you will be required to file the eForm afresh with payment of fee and additional fee, as applicable.

Ans. The user has to log on to LLP portal to avail the service. The following documents/ information of LLP will be available for inspection by any person:-
• Incorporation document,
• Names of partners and changes, if any, made therein,
• Statement of Account and Solvency
• Annual Return
The fees for such inspection of a LLP is Rs 50/-

Ans.Yes, a user can take a certified copy or extract of any document from the below mentioned list of documents by paying a nominal fee of Rs. 5/- per page:-
• Incorporation document,
• Names of partners and changes, if any, made therein,
• Statement of Account and Solvency
• Annual Return